ArmorandClaude
fb39488d3a
- Unified chapter structure: lead > background > crew > task details(h3 chronological) > EVA log(single table) > results > topology > see also - All h3 headings include date ranges matching GHC-04/05 format - Simplified EVA tables to single wikitable per page - Added topology iframe embed to GHC-01 through GHC-04 - Program root page updated with Wikipedia formatting - Changed CZ-16A/Wugang factual error on GHC-05 Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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<article class="mw-parser-output wiki-article">
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<h1 id="top">广寒计划</h1>
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<table class="infobox">
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<caption>广寒计划<span>月面基地建设计划 · 第一期</span></caption>
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<tbody>
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<tr><td class="infobox-image" colspan="2"><div class="image-placeholder">广寒月面基地全景</div><div class="thumbcaption">广寒月面基地（艺术渲染）</div></td></tr>
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<tr class="infobox-section"><th colspan="2">计划概况</th></tr>
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<tr><th class="infobox-label" scope="row">目标</th><td class="infobox-data">在月球东方海建设常驻月面基地</td></tr>
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<tr><th class="infobox-label" scope="row">地点</th><td class="infobox-data">月球东方海（Mare Orientale）</td></tr>
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<tr><th class="infobox-label" scope="row">首次发射</th><td class="infobox-data">2024-04-15（BL-01）</td></tr>
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<tr class="infobox-section"><th colspan="2">物流架构</th></tr>
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<tr><th class="infobox-label" scope="row">物流架构</th><td class="infobox-data">冰轮（月面 ↔ LLO）↔ 金蟾（LLO ↔ LEO）↔ CZ-16（LEO补货）</td></tr>
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<tr><th class="infobox-label" scope="row">核心硬件</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/home/Spacecraft/Binglun_Lander">冰轮着陆器</a>、<a href="/home/Spacecraft/Jinchan_Transfer_Stage">金蟾转移级</a>、<a href="/home/Spacecraft/Chang_E_Crewed_Exploration_Vehicle">嫦娥飞船</a>、<a href="/home/Spacecraft/Wugang_Lunar_Lander">吴刚着陆器</a></td></tr>
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<tr><th class="infobox-label" scope="row">运载火箭</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/home/Launch_Vehicles/CZ-16">CZ-16</a>、<a href="/home/Launch_Vehicles/CZ-16A">CZ-16A</a>、<a href="/home/Launch_Vehicles/CZ-10E">CZ-10E</a></td></tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p><b>广寒计划</b>是中国载人航天在月球东方海（Mare Orientale）建设常驻月面基地的系统工程。计划的核心创新在于构建了一条<b>月面 ISRU 燃料反哺地月运输</b>的闭合物流链——月面生产的氢氧燃料不仅供月面设施使用，还通过可复用着陆器和轨道转移级运输至近地轨道，反哺地月运输系统。</p>
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<section class="infobox-overlap-section" aria-labelledby="logistics-architecture">
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<h3>物流架构</h3>
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<p>广寒计划的物流链由三型可复用载具构成闭环：</p>
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<ul>
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<li><b><a href="/home/Spacecraft/Binglun_Lander">冰轮着陆器</a></b>（月面 ↔ LLO）：ISRU 型在月面生产氢氧燃料；货运型携带燃料上行交付金蟾，或从金蟾取货下行至月面。</li>
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<li><b><a href="/home/Spacecraft/Jinchan_Transfer_Stage">金蟾转移级</a></b>（LLO ↔ LEO）：接收冰轮燃料后飞往 LEO，与 CZ-16 货运飞船交会补货，载货返回 LLO。</li>
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<li><b><a href="/home/Launch_Vehicles/CZ-16">CZ-16</a></b>（地球 ↔ LEO）：重型可回收运载火箭，向 LEO 投送燃料和货物，供金蟾转运至月球。</li>
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</ul>
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</section>
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<h2 id="topology">基地拓扑图</h2>
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<div style="border:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-radius:8px; padding:24px; margin:1em 0; text-align:center; background:#f8f9fa;">
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<p style="font-size:1.1em; margin:0 0 12px;"><b>广寒基地工程拓扑总图（交互式）</b></p>
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<p style="margin:0 0 16px; color:#54595d;">支持任务历史回溯、模块详情查看、数据库驱动的实时样式渲染。</p>
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<p style="margin:0;">
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<a href="http://192.168.31.91:38080/guanghan_topology_demo.html?mission=GHC-05"
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target="_blank" rel="noopener"
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style="display:inline-block; padding:10px 28px; background:#0a2e16; color:#51e89c; border:1px solid #51e89c; border-radius:6px; text-decoration:none; font-weight:bold; font-size:1.05em;">
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🗺️ 打开交互式拓扑图
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</a>
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</p>
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<p style="margin:12px 0 0; font-size:0.85em; color:#72777d;">将在新标签页中打开。可通过任务选择器查看不同历史阶段的基地结构。点击模块可查看详情。</p>
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</div>
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<h2 id="missions">任务列表</h2>
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<table class="wikitable">
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<thead><tr><th>编号</th><th>日期</th><th>运载火箭</th><th>载荷</th><th>目标</th></tr></thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/BL-01">冰轮部署任务-01</a></td><td>2024-04-15</td><td>CZ-16</td><td>冰轮一号（ISRU 型）</td><td>首艘冰轮着陆东方海，启动 ISRU 燃料生产</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/GHC-01">广寒基地建设任务-01</a></td><td>2024-05-27</td><td>CZ-16（12 m 整流罩）</td><td>广寒核心舱 + 转移级</td><td>月面基地核心舱着陆于冰轮 ISRU 旁</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/JC-01">金蟾部署任务-01</a></td><td>2024-06-17</td><td>CZ-10E</td><td>金蟾一号</td><td>金蟾一号部署至 LEO 400×400 km 待命</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/BL-02">冰轮部署任务-02</a></td><td>2024-06-18</td><td>CZ-16</td><td>冰轮二号（货运型）</td><td>第二艘冰轮着陆，携带空置氢氧燃料罐</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/GHC-02">广寒基地建设任务-02</a></td><td>2024-06-25</td><td>CZ-16A</td><td>嫦娥 + 吴刚一号（6 人乘组）</td><td>首次载人登月，燃料传输验证，核心舱激活</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/GHC-03">广寒基地建设任务-03</a></td><td>2024-07-15 / 08-02</td><td>CZ-16 + CZ-10E</td><td>广寒 01 模块 + 嫦娥 4 号（6 人乘组）</td><td>核电部署，金蟾物流首用 + 在轨维修，基地具备长期驻留能力</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/BL-03">冰轮部署任务-03</a></td><td>2024-09-18</td><td>CZ-16</td><td>冰轮三号（Block 2 货运型）</td><td>首艘 Block 2 冰轮部署，增大的燃料箱和货仓投入使用</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/GHC-04">广寒基地建设任务-04</a></td><td>2024-09-25 / 10-13</td><td>CZ-10E + CZ-16</td><td>嫦娥 5 号 + 广寒 02 模块（6 人乘组）</td><td>首次月面常驻（46天），19次EVA完成基地全系统整合</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/JC-02">金蟾部署任务-02</a></td><td>2024-12-23</td><td>CZ-10E</td><td>金蟾二号</td><td>第二艘金蟾部署至 LEO，双金蟾并行物流启用</td></tr>
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<tr><td><a href="/home/mission/Guanghan_Program/GHC-05">广寒基地建设任务-05</a></td><td>2024-12-08 / 12-16</td><td>CZ-16A + CZ-16</td><td>嫦娥六号 + 吴刚二号 + 广寒 03 模块（6 人乘组）</td><td>首次乘组轮换，广寒 03 四个新舱段安装，基地扩容至 10 人常驻</td></tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<h2 id="infrastructure">基础设施</h2>
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<table class="wikitable">
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<thead><tr><th>资产</th><th>编号</th><th>位置</th><th>状态</th></tr></thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr><td>冰轮货运型</td><td>#1</td><td>月面东方海（电力模块东侧）</td><td>运行中 — GHC-04 后 ISRU 已拆除，转为专职燃料运输</td></tr>
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<tr><td>冰轮货运型</td><td>#2</td><td>月面东方海（电力模块西侧）</td><td>运行中 — 专职燃料运输，与 #1 组成双燃料运输编队</td></tr>
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<tr><td>冰轮货运型 Block 2</td><td>#3</td><td>月面东方海</td><td>运行中 — 首艘 Block 2，加宽燃料罐，GHC-04 验证与 Block 1 接口完全兼容</td></tr>
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<tr><td>金蟾转移级</td><td>#1</td><td>LLO/LEO 往返</td><td>运行中 — GHC-03 在轨修复 MLI 保温层后已完成多次 LLO↔LEO 物流循环</td></tr>
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<tr><td>金蟾转移级</td><td>#2</td><td>LEO 400×400 km</td><td>在轨待命 — JC-02（2024-12-23）部署，双金蟾并行物流启用</td></tr>
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<tr><td>广寒核心舱</td><td>—</td><td>月面东方海</td><td>运行中 — 基地中枢，4 个对接节点，经加压走道连通各模块</td></tr>
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<tr><td>广寒 01 电力模块</td><td>—</td><td>月面东方海</td><td>运行中 — 核反应堆 100% 功率供电，离心机及 ISRU 全功率运行</td></tr>
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<tr><td>广寒 02 扩建模块</td><td>—</td><td>月面东方海</td><td>运行中 — GHC-04 部署：存储模块 + 电力存储支架 2 号 + 离心机</td></tr>
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<tr><td>广寒 03 扩建模块</td><td>—</td><td>月面东方海</td><td>运行中 — GHC-05 部署：温室舱段 + 居住舱段 A + 居住舱段 B + 实验舱段</td></tr>
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<tr><td>吴刚着陆器</td><td>#1</td><td>LLO 500×500 km</td><td>留轨复用 — 完成 GHC-02/03/04 三次载人任务</td></tr>
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<tr><td>吴刚着陆器 Block 2</td><td>#2</td><td>月面东方海</td><td>运行中 — GHC-05 首次使用，经加压走道接入基地</td></tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<h2 id="future">后续规划</h2>
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<p>广寒计划后续任务（已完成规划）：</p>
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<ul>
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<li><b>GHC-06</b>（2025-02）：第三次载人常驻，广寒 04 模块部署，温室首次种植实验，核反应堆 100 kW 全功率验证</li>
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<li><b>GHC-07</b>（2025-04）：第四次载人常驻，广寒 05 模块（第二电力模块）部署，乘组轮换</li>
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<li><b>GHC-08</b>（2025-07）：第五次载人常驻，广寒 06 模块（第二实验室）部署，吴刚一号退役</li>
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<li><b>BL-04</b>（2025-05）：冰轮四号（Block 2 货运型）部署</li>
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<li><b>JC-03</b>（2025-06）：金蟾三号部署，三金蟾完全并行物流</li>
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<li><b>GHC-09</b>（2025-11）：广寒 07 模块部署</li>
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<li><b>GHC-10</b>（2026-06）：广寒 08 模块部署，基地达到 20 人长期常驻容量</li>
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<li>冰轮模式 C 首次执行——携带外挂油箱将 95 t 氢氧燃料上行交付金蟾</li>
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</ul>
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<h2 id="seealso">参见</h2>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="/home/Spacecraft/Binglun_Lander">冰轮可复用着陆器</a></li>
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<li><a href="/home/Spacecraft/Jinchan_Transfer_Stage">金蟾可复用转移级</a></li>
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<li><a href="/home/Spacecraft/Chang_E_Crewed_Exploration_Vehicle">嫦娥载人飞船</a></li>
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<li><a href="/home/Spacecraft/Wugang_Lunar_Lander">吴刚月面着陆器</a></li>
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<li><a href="/home/Launch_Vehicles/CZ-16">CZ-16 长征十六号</a></li>
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<li><a href="/home/Launch_Vehicles/CZ-16A">CZ-16A 长征十六号甲</a></li>
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<li><a href="/home/Launch_Vehicles/CZ-10E">CZ-10E 长征十号戊</a></li>
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</ul>
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</article>
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